Garden Rooms & Outbuildings
Garden Room Base & Slab Calculator
Concrete and hardcore for a garden room base
Updated July 12, 2026 · Live
What this tool does
Works out the concrete slab and hardcore sub-base volumes for a garden room base from the footprint and layer depths.
Enter the base length and width and the slab and sub-base depths; the calculator returns the concrete and hardcore volumes.
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Formula Used
Works out the concrete slab and hardcore sub-base volumes for a garden room base from the footprint and layer depths. It runs entirely in your browser and shows the working, so you can check every step against your own figures.
How the garden room base & slab calculator works
The footprint is length times width. The concrete volume is that footprint times the slab depth; the hardcore sub-base volume is the footprint times the sub-base depth. Both are returned in cubic metres so you can order ready-mix and aggregate directly. A modest slab on a compacted sub-base suits most lightweight garden rooms.
What you enter
Enter the base length and width and the slab and sub-base depths; the calculator returns the concrete and hardcore volumes. Every field is editable, and the result recalculates the moment you change a value.
Reading the result
Order concrete about 10% over the calculated volume for spillage and an uneven sub-base. The hardcore figure is the compacted volume — loose aggregate bulks up, so buy a little extra.
Safe by design
This tool counts materials and cost. It never sizes the structural frame or the foundation loads — where those matter, a structural engineer signs them off.
Assumptions and limits
This sizes a plain slab and sub-base by volume. It does not design reinforcement, thickenings under load-bearing walls, or the foundation for the ground conditions — those are a groundworker or structural engineer’s call for anything beyond a light structure.
Using it with the rest of BuildMetricLab
This calculator is one step in planning the job. Pair it with the related tools in this category and across BuildMetricLab to go from a single figure to a full costed plan — a sizing figure feeds a cost estimate, a cost estimate feeds a project budget, and each result carries straight into the next tool. Every BuildMetricLab tool runs entirely in your browser — no sign-up, nothing sent to a server, and the formula is shown on the page so the maths can be audited.
Sources & methodology
Works out the concrete slab and hardcore sub-base volumes for a garden room base from the footprint and layer depths. Every result is calculated from the values you enter, all inputs are editable, and no time-sensitive prices or rates are embedded.
Frequently asked questions
How thick should a garden room slab be?
Around 4 inches on a compacted sub-base suits most lightweight garden rooms; heavier structures need a thicker or reinforced slab designed for the load.
How much extra concrete should I order?
Add roughly 10% for spillage, an uneven sub-base and waste. Ready-mix is hard to top up mid-pour.
What is the sub-base for?
The compacted gravel or hardcore sub-base spreads the load and keeps the slab off the ground. 4-6 inches is typical for a garden room.
Does this design reinforcement?
No. Mesh, thickenings and ground-specific foundations are a contractor or structural engineer's decision.
Spotted something off?
Calculations or display — let us know.